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British · Main course · 2 h 10 min

Cottage Pie

A savoury beef mince sauce with vegetables and Worcestershire sauce under a golden crust of cheesy mashed potato.

As of: 11 October 2026

Cottage Pie

Ingredients

servings
  • 2 tbspolive oil
  • 600 gminced beef
  • 1onion, finely diced
  • 2carrots, diced
  • 2 stalkscelery, diced
  • 1 clovegarlic, finely chopped
  • 1½ tbspplain flour
  • 1 tbsptomato purée
  • 100 mlred wine (optional)
  • 400 mlbeef stock
  • 2 tbspWorcestershire sauce
  • 3 sprigsthyme
  • 2bay leaves
  • 900 gfloury potatoes, peeled and diced
  • 100 mlmilk
  • 30 gbutter
  • 100 gmature Cheddar, grated (three quarters for the mash, the rest for the top)
  • —freshly grated nutmeg
  • —salt
  • —pepper
Time
55 min active · 2 h 10 min total
Difficulty
medium

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Preparation

  1. Heat 1 tbsp of the oil in a large pot and brown the mince thoroughly in batches. Set the browned batches aside.
  2. Add the remaining oil to the pot, add the onion, carrots and celery and cook over gentle heat for about 20 minutes until soft.
  3. Stir in the garlic, flour and tomato purée, turn up the heat and fry for a few minutes. Return the mince to the pot.
  4. If using red wine, let it reduce briefly. Then add the stock, Worcestershire sauce, thyme and bay leaves, bring to the boil and simmer uncovered for about 45 minutes, until the sauce clings thickly to the meat. If a lot of liquid remains after 30 minutes, turn up the heat a little. Season boldly and remove the bay leaves and thyme stalks.
  5. Meanwhile, put the potatoes in a pan of cold salted water, bring to the boil and cook until soft. Drain, leave to steam-dry for a few minutes and mash well with the milk, butter and three quarters of the cheese. Season with nutmeg, salt and pepper.
  6. Preheat the oven to 220 °C (top and bottom heat; 200 °C fan). Tip the mince mixture into a large baking dish, spread the mash on top, drag a fork across it to make ridges and sprinkle over the remaining cheese.
  7. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, until the top is golden brown.

Drink with it

  • Red wine · excellent match

    Merlot, Côtes du Rhône or Shiraz, medium-bodied

    Soft tannins and dark fruit pick up the braised mince and tomato sauce, and the acidity cuts through the butter and Cheddar in the mash.

    Which wine pairs with food? A simple approach to choosing ↗
  • Dark beer · excellent match

    English brown ale or porter

    Malty roasted notes mirror the well-browned mince, and the light malt sweetness carries the Worcestershire spice.

    Which beer goes with food? More than just pils with barbecue ↗
  • Junmai sake · good match

    Junmai, warm (about 45 °C)

    The full-bodied, rice-forward Junmai has plenty of umami itself and goes with the Worcestershire and roasted savouriness; more of a discovery than a classic.

    Junmai, Ginjo, Daiginjo: What do these mean for sake? ↗

With the same drinks

This pairs well too.

  • Beef Enchiladas with Red Sauce

    Wheat tortillas filled with spiced minced beef and black beans, under a mild red sauce of tomato, cumin and paprika and melted cheese.

    To the recipe ↗
  • Beef Rouladen

    Tender braised beef rolls with mustard, bacon, gherkin and prune in a dark red wine gravy.

    To the recipe ↗
  • Braised beef in red wine (Rinderschmorbraten)

    Beef slowly braised with root vegetables and red wine, in a dark, robust sauce.

    To the recipe ↗
  • Hungarian Goulash

    Tender beef braised for a long time in plenty of onion, paprika and tomato purée, with pieces of pepper and a velvety red sauce.

    To the recipe ↗

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