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Greek · Main course · 2 h 10 min

Moussaka

Layers of potato, baked aubergine and cinnamon-spiced lamb sauce, topped with golden-brown béchamel.

As of: 11 October 2026

Moussaka

Ingredients

servings

Vegetables

  • 600 gaubergines, in 7 mm slices
  • 1 tspsalt (to draw water from the aubergines)
  • 3 tbspolive oil (for brushing the aubergines)
  • 500 gwaxy potatoes, peeled, in 5 mm slices
  • —salt (for the potato water)

Meat sauce

  • 1 tbspolive oil
  • 1onion, finely diced
  • 3 clovesgarlic, finely chopped
  • 500 gminced lamb (or minced beef instead)
  • 100 mldry red wine
  • 400 gtinned chopped tomatoes
  • 2 tbsptomato purée
  • 2bay leaves
  • 1 tspdried oregano
  • ½ tspcinnamon
  • ½ tspsugar
  • 1 tspsalt
  • —black pepper

Béchamel

  • 40 gbutter
  • 40 gplain flour
  • 450 mlwhole milk
  • 50 gParmesan, grated
  • 1egg
  • 1egg yolk
  • ½ tspsalt
  • 1 pinchfreshly grated nutmeg
  • —black pepper
Time
1 h active · 2 h 10 min total
Difficulty
medium

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Preparation

  1. Lay the aubergine slices slightly overlapping in a colander, sprinkle with the salt and leave for 30 minutes to draw out water; meanwhile make the meat sauce and béchamel.
  2. Parboil the potato slices in lightly salted water for about 6 minutes, drain and leave to steam dry for 10 minutes.
  3. For the meat sauce, heat the oil, fry the onion and garlic for 2 to 3 minutes, add the mince and brown it, breaking it up. Stir in the wine and reduce briefly.
  4. Add the tomatoes, tomato purée, bay leaves, oregano, cinnamon, sugar, salt and pepper, bring to the boil and let thicken uncovered over a medium-low heat for about 20 to 25 minutes, stirring; remove the bay leaves and adjust the seasoning.
  5. Preheat the oven to 240 °C. Pat the aubergines thoroughly dry, spread them on baking trays lined with baking paper, brush with oil and bake for 15 to 20 minutes until soft and lightly coloured.
  6. For the béchamel, melt the butter, cook the flour for 1 minute, stirring, and gradually stir in the milk; stir for 3 to 5 minutes until the sauce is thick. Take off the heat, stir in the cheese, salt, nutmeg and pepper, leave to cool for 5 minutes and stir in the egg and egg yolk.
  7. Lower the oven temperature to 180 °C (conventional, top and bottom heat). Oil a baking dish (about 22 x 28 cm) and fill it in this order: potatoes, half the meat sauce, half the aubergines, the remaining meat sauce, the remaining aubergines, and finally the béchamel.
  8. Bake for about 40 minutes until the surface is golden brown, and rest for 10 minutes before cutting.

Drink with it

  • Red wine · excellent match

    Agiorgitiko or Xinomavro

    Soft tannins, red fruit and spice pick up the cinnamon and the lamb, and the acidity cuts the béchamel and lamb fat.

    Which wine pairs with food? A simple approach to choosing ↗
  • Rosé · good match

    Full-bodied, dry rosé (e.g. Agiorgitiko rosé)

    A fruity body mediates between the creamy béchamel and the tomato and lamb sauce, and the acidity carries the richness.

  • White wine · good match

    Assyrtiko

    Tight acidity and minerality cut through the béchamel and lamb fat without working against the cinnamon.

  • Dark beer · good match

    Dark lager or Märzen

    Malt and roasted notes pick up the browned crust and the fried mince, and the carbonation loosens the béchamel.

    Which beer goes with food? More than just pils with barbecue ↗

With the same drinks

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    Tender braised beef rolls with mustard, bacon, gherkin and prune in a dark red wine gravy.

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