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Vietnamese · Main course · 6 h 40 min

Pho Bo (Vietnamese beef noodle soup)

Clear beef broth simmered for hours with charred onion, star anise and cinnamon, served with tender rice noodles, raw beef fillet and fresh herbs.

As of: 11 October 2026

Pho Bo (Vietnamese beef noodle soup)

Ingredients

servings

Broth

  • 700 gbeef marrow bones
  • 700 gbeef bones with meat on
  • 2 lcold water (to cover, plus extra for blanching)
  • 3large onions, halved (with the last brown skin left on)
  • 30 gginger, in thick slices
  • 10cloves
  • 3cardamom pods
  • 1cinnamon stick
  • 3star anise
  • ½ tspcoriander seeds
  • 2 tspsalt (1 tsp at first, the rest only when seasoning)
  • 5 tbspfish sauce (for seasoning; better to add more than to oversalt)
  • —pepper

To serve

  • 350 gflat rice noodles (pho noodles)
  • 350 gbeef fillet, sliced very thinly (raw; easiest to slice when slightly frozen)
  • 2onions, thinly sliced
  • 4spring onions, sliced into rings
  • 200 gbean sprouts
  • 1 bunchfresh coriander
  • 1 bunchThai basil
  • 1lime or lemon, cut into wedges
  • 1chilli, finely sliced (as hot as you like)
  • —sriracha or hoisin sauce (to serve on the side)
Time
50 min active · 6 h 40 min total
Difficulty
medium

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Preparation

  1. Put all the bones into a large pot, cover with cold water and boil for 5 to 10 minutes. Pour off the water and rinse the bones under cold water; this keeps the broth clear later.
  2. Char the halved onions and the ginger slices in a dry frying pan over high heat (or under a hot oven grill) until dark in places but not burnt. Briefly toast the cloves, cardamom, cinnamon, star anise and coriander seeds in a pan until fragrant; they burn very quickly.
  3. Put the bones, onions, ginger and spices into the pot, just cover with about 2 litres of cold water and heat slowly. As soon as it starts to simmer lightly, turn the heat to its lowest setting and add 1 tsp salt.
  4. Simmer the broth very gently for 4 to 6 hours, skimming off fat and scum from time to time. The longer it simmers, the stronger it becomes.
  5. Pour the broth through a fine sieve, discard the bones and onions and skim off the fat. Season with pepper, fish sauce and, if needed, the remaining salt.
  6. Cook the rice noodles according to the packet instructions (about 5 to 8 minutes depending on the type), drain and rinse under cold water to remove the starch. Prepare the beef fillet, onions, spring onions and chilli.
  7. Divide the noodles between four deep bowls, add the onion slices, spring onions, herbs, chilli, bean sprouts and a squeeze of lime, and lay the raw fillet slices on top.
  8. Bring the broth back to a proper boil and pour it hot into the bowls; the heat cooks the meat in seconds. Serve at once with lime wedges and sriracha or hoisin sauce.

Drink with it

  • Pale lager · excellent match

    Light lager, as drunk in Vietnam, ice cold

    Carbonation and gentle bitterness refresh between hot spoonfuls without weighing down the delicate broth.

    Pils or Helles: What's the Difference? ↗
  • White wine · excellent match

    Riesling Kabinett feinherb or Grüner Veltliner

    Lively acidity meets the lime and herbs, a touch of residual sweetness softens chilli and fish sauce, and the delicate fruit leaves star anise and cinnamon room to shine.

    Which wine pairs with food? A simple approach to choosing ↗
  • Red wine · good match

    Light Pinot Noir, lightly chilled

    Red fruit and barely any tannin suit the tenderly cooked beef fillet and the cinnamon-anise spicing without weighing down the clear broth.

  • Ginjo sake · good match

    Ginjo, well chilled

    The fine fruitiness and elegance of ginjo sit alongside the umami of the clear broth without overpowering the star anise and herbs.

    Junmai, Ginjo, Daiginjo: What do these mean for sake? ↗

With the same drinks

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    To the recipe ↗
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    Crisp rye bread with warm corned beef, sauerkraut, melted cheese and Russian dressing.

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    Wafer-thin, crisp base with a tangy cream layer, sweetly cooked onions and smoky bacon.

    To the recipe ↗
  • Beer-Battered Fish (Backfisch im Bierteig)

    Tender white fish under a light, golden beer batter crust, fresh from the fryer with lemon.

    To the recipe ↗

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